References and Sources

Explore a comprehensive list of references and sources cited in our content, formatted in APA style. Ensure transparency and reliability with credible information on child development and parenting.

Information sources

  1. Rathus S. A. (2014). Childhood & Adolescence Voyages in Development (5th ed.). United States of America : Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
  2. Zeidan, J., Fombonne, E., Scorah, J., Ibrahim, A., Durkin, M. S., Saxena, S., Yusuf, A., Shih, A., & Elsabbagh, M. (2022). Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update. Autism Research, 15(5), 778–790. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2696
  3. American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Neurodevelopmental disorders. In Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed., text rev.).
  4. Kosmo. (2024, July 10). 60,217 anak autisme berdaftar JKM di Malaysia. Kosmo Digital. https://www.kosmo.com.my/2024/07/10/60217-anak-autisme-berdaftar-jkm-di-malaysia/
  5. https://www.utusanborneo.com.my/2024/07/27/jumlah-kanak-kanak-autistik-di-malaysia-meningkat-ketara
  6. Santrock J. W. 2010. Child Development. 13th Ed. New Yor : McGraw-Hill.
  7. Santrock, J. W. (2010). A Topical Approach To Life-Span Development (5th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  8. Shaffer, D. R. (2005). Social and Personality Development (5th ed.). Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth.
  9. Lamb M. E., Bornstein M. H., Teti D. M. 2002. Development in Infancy, 4th Ed. Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum.
  10. Balmain, B. N., Sabapathy, S., Louis, M., & Morris, N. R. (2018). Aging and Thermoregulatory Control: The Clinical Implications of Exercising under Heat Stress in Older Individuals. BioMed research international, 2018, 8306154. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8306154
  11. Van Someren, E. J. W. (2007). Thermoregulation and aging. American Journal of Physiology–Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 292(1), R99–R102. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00557.2006
  12. Sanko, J. (2007). Thermoregulation: Considerations for aging people. In R. J. Webster (Ed.), Geriatric rehabilitation manual (2nd ed., pp. 53–60). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-10233-2.50017-1
  13. Duong, H., & Patel, G. (2024). Hypothermia. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved [28 August 2025] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK545239/
  14. Smolander J. (2002). Effect of cold exposure on older humans. International journal of sports medicine, 23(2), 86–92. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-20137
  15. National Institute on Aging. (n.d.). Cold Weather Safety for Older Adults. National Institute on Aging. Retrieved [29 August 2025] https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/safety/cold-weather-safety-older-adults
  16. National Institute on Aging. (n.d.). Hot Weather Safety for Older Adults. National Institute on Aging. Retrieved [29 August 2025] https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/safety/hot-weather-safety-older-adults
  17. World Health Organization. (n.d.). Constitution of the World Health Organization. Retrieved [August 30, 2025] https://www.who.int/about/governance/constitution
  18. Krahn, G. L., Robinson, A., Murray, A. J., & Havercamp, S. M. (2021). It’s time to reconsider how we define health: Perspective from disability and chronic condition. Disability and Health Journal, 14(4), Article 101129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2021.101129
  19. World Health Organization. (n.d.).Healthy Ageing and Functional Ability. Retrieved [September 2, 2025] https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/healthy-ageing-and-functional-ability
  20. Bojang, K. P., & Manchana, V. (2023). Nutrition and Healthy Aging: A Review. Current nutrition reports, 12(3), 369–375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-023-00473-0
  21. Harvard Health Publishing. (2020). 6 simple steps to keep your mind sharp at any age. Harvard Health Publishing. Retrieved [September 2, 2025] https://www.health.harvard.edu/mind-and-mood/6-simple-steps-to-keep-your-mind-sharp-at-any-age
  22. National Institute on Aging. (2023). Cognitive Health and Older Adults. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved [September 2, 2025] https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/brain-health/cognitive-health-and-older-adults
  23. National Institute on Aging. (n.d.). Healthy aging tips for the older adults in your life. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved [September 3, 2025]  https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/caregiving/healthy-aging-tips-older-adults-your-life
  24. Kanwar, P. (2025). Strategies for independent aging: The impact of financial independence, health insurance, and life efficacy on autonomous senior living. IJPR, 7(1), 75-81. https://www.doi.org/10.33545/26648903.2025.v7.i1b.78

Photo sources

  1. UM hospital - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UM_Specialist_Centre
  2. Dr Subhashini Jayanath - https://projecthaans.com/specialist/associate-professor-dr-subhashini-jayanath/
  3. Regency Specialist Hospital - https://hospital.com.my/directory/Johor/private/Regency_Specialist_Hospital.htm
  4. Dr Ching Bin Hwa - https://asad2024.com/faculty
  5. Sarawak General Hospital - https://clinicalresearch.my/portfolio/hospital-umum-sarawak/
  6. Dr Lim Boon Chuan - https://www.borneomedicalcentre.com/en/paediatrics-drlimboonchuan/
  7. Hospital Pakar Kanank-kanak UKM - https://nipsea.group/project/hospital-pakar-kanak-kanak-universiti-kebangsaan-malaysia/
  8. Dr Juriza Binti Ismail - https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-juriza-ismail-975224b2/
  9. IMU Healthcare - https://www.facebook.com/story.php/?story_fbid=410128508252576&id=61556113142487&_rdr
  10. Dr Ong Jun Juean - https://imuhealthcare.com.my/clinicians/ong-jun-jean-2/
  11. Sunway Medical Center, Bandar Sunway - https://www.sunwaymedicalvelocity.com.my/en/our-story/
  12. Dr Cindy Chan Su Huay - https://www.sunwaymedical.com/en/doctor/dr-cindy-chan-su-huay
  13. Woman and Child Hospital Kuala Lumpur - https://codeblue.galencentre.org/2022/03/moh-forming-trust-fund-database-for-rare-diseases/
  14. Dr Charlottle Jane Joseph - https://www.linkedin.com/in/charlotte-jane-joseph-80100a129
  15. Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur - https://gleneagles.com.my/kuala-lumpur
  16. Dr Jasminder Kaur A/P Amarjit Singh - https://gleneagles.com.my/doctors/jasminder-kaur-a-p-amarjit-singh
  17. Hospital UMUM Sarawak - https://www.moh.gov.my/index.php/database_stores/store_view_page/82/101
  18. Dr Norazlim Binti Kamal Nor - https://www.sunwaymedical.com/en/doctor/dr-norazlin-binti-kamal-nor
  19. Park City Medical Centre - https://www.myhospitalnow.com/hospitals/parkcity-medical-centre
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  21. Pantai Hospital Kuala Lumpur - https://www.worldclinics.net/en/hospital/pantai-hospital-kuala-lumpur
  22. Dr Raja Juanita Raja Lope - https://www.pantai.com.my/doctors/raja-juanita-bt-raja-lope
  23. Prince Court Medical Centre - https://healthcareasiamagazine.com/co-written-partner/event-news/prince-court-medical-centre-raises-bar-in-medical-tourism
  24. Dr Ranjini S Sivanesom - https://princecourt.com/doctors/dr-ranjini-s-sivanesom
  25. Island Hospital Penang - https://islandhospital.com
  26. Dr Sathya Ramachandram - https://islandhospital.com/sathya-ramachandram-dr/
  27. Selayang Hospital - https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/583366
  28. Dr Nazariah Aiza Harun - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-nazariah-aiza-binti-harun/
  29. Klinik Pakar AN&K - https://www.facebook.com/p/Klinik-Pakar-ANaK-61555426225490/
  30. Dr Aili Hanim Bt Hashim - https://psychiatry-malaysia.com/medical-professional/mycaps/
  31. Universiti Malaya Medical Centre - https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/University_Malaya_Medical_Centre
  32. Dr Manveen Kaur A/p Harbajan Singh - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-manveen-kaur-ap-harbajan-singh/
  33. UKM Specialist Centre - https://www.facebook.com/UKMSpecialist/photos/a.632670346822325/2110231635732848/?type=3
  34. Dr Wan Salwina Wan Ismail - https://hctm.ukm.my/jkkkp/team-members/professor-madya-dr-wan-salwina-wan-ismail/
  35. Melaka Hospital - https://jknmelaka.moh.gov.my/hmelaka/
  36. https://bernama.com/en/general/news.php?id=2248876
  37. Dr Anita A/P Codati Venkata Ramanujaiya - https://www.thomsonhospitals.com/doctor/dr-anita-codati/
  38. KPJ Penang Specialist Hospital - https://www.medicmy.com/listing/kpj-penang-specialist-hospital/
  39. Dr Mohamad Jamil Yaacob - https://www.linkedin.com/in/drmohdjamil/
  40. Gleneagles Hospital Penang - https://www.gohospital.id/rumah-sakit-gleneagles-penang/
  41. Dr Zasmani Shafiee - https://gleneagles.com.my/penang/doctors/zasmani-shafiee
  42. Dr Norharlina Bahar - https://princecourt.com/doctors/dr-norharlina-bahar
  43. Sultanah Aminah Hospital - https://www.arkitekmaa.com/healthcare
  44. Dr Ang Ai Ling - https://expert.unimas.my/profile/2077
  45. Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan - https://clinicalresearch.my/portfolio/hospital-tengku-ampuan-afzan/
  46. Dr Suria Bt Hussin - https://psychiatry-malaysia.com/medical-professional/mycaps/
  47. Dr Lai Fong Hwa - https://www.pantai.com.my/doctors/lai-fong-hwa
  48. KPJ Damansara Specialist Hospital - https://www.facebook.com/drsharinarazali/
  49. Dr Kasmini Binti Kassim - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-kasmini-binti-kassim/
  50. Taiping Hospital - https://iluminasi.com/bm/hospital-taiping-hospital-tertua-dengan-teknologi-x-ray-pertama-di-malaysia.html
  51. Dr Eni Rahaiza Binti Muhamed - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-eni-rahaiza-binti-muhamed-ramli/
  52. Dr Yusni Binti Yusuff - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-yusni-binti-yusuff/
  53. Dr Joni Teoh Bing Fei - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-joni-teoh-bing-fei/
  54. Dr Albert Lee Muh Haur - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-lee-muh-haur/
  55. Dr Chan Tze Lin - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-chan-tze-lin/
  56. Dr Tee Bee Chin - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-tee-bee-chin/
  57. Dr Nor Rahidah Binti Abd Rahim - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-rahidah-binti-abd-rahim/
  58. Permai Psychiatric Hospital - https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=1971529
  59. Universiti Putra Malaysia - https://www.upm.edu.my
  60. Dr Rahima Binti Dahlan @ Mohd Shafie - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-rahima-binti-dahlan-mohd-shafie/
  61. Dr Susan Tan Mooi Koon - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-susan-tan-mooi-koon/
  62. Dr Selvasingam Ratnasingam - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-selvasingam-ratnasingam/
  63. KPJ Ampang Puteri Specialist Hospital - https://kpjhealth.com.my/ampang
  64. Dr Rose Chia Foo Yin @ Rose Peng - https://kinderasia.com/?post_type=job_listing&p=3064
  65. Klinik Peace of Mind - https://kinderasia.com/listing/klinik-peace-of-mind/
  66. Dr Aw Tui Iar - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-aw-tui-iar/
  67. Subang Jaya Medical Centre - https://subangjayamedicalcentre.com
  68. Dr Toh Chin Lee - https://kinderasia.com/listing/dr-toh-chin-lee/
  69. Hospital Bahagia Ulu Kinta - https://jknperak.moh.gov.my/hbuk/v2/
  70. Dr Lynne Yong Ee Lin - https://pah.com.my/
  71. Penang Adventist Hospital - https://pah.com.my/
  72. Prof Dr Firdaus Mukhtar - https://www.mdesconference2024.com/event/session/person/776427?eid=805
  73. Lee Kuan Shin - https://www.pantai.com.my/kuala-lumpur/allied-health/lee-kuan-shin
  74. Dr Rachel Ting Sing Kiat - https://www.inpsych.com.my/dr-rachel-ting-sing-kiat/
References and Sources - Webbist
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